Answer:
conditioned
Explanation:
Conditioned stimuli: In the classical conditioning, give by Ivan Pavlov, the conditioned stimulus is a formerly neutral stimulus triggers a conditioned response after beseeming associated with the unconditioned stimulus.
According to the question, Jonas who has suffered from post-traumatic stress disorder got scared when he hears a firecracker or a car backfire because he might relate this with the previous incident.
Answer: Equity Theory
Explanation:
Equity Theory is the natural concept of people that defines about the maintaining equality and stability between the social relationship.Ratio of resources like goods, benefits, contribution, input, task etc should be same for the both the parties involved in theory .
Comparison is done to measure the distribution of the input and output of the both the parties so that fairness and justified state is maintained while exchange of resources takes place socially.
D all of the above is the answer
<u>Answer:
</u>
As an effect of local constituents lobbying their Congressman to clean-up air pollution in their town, new legislation may be proposed by the Congressman.
<u>Explanation:
</u>
- In response to the popular demand of the locals residing within the constituency, the Congressman would preferably choose to take required measures to deal with the concerns of the locals regarding air pollution.
- He would most probably propose new legislation containing provisions to restrict pollution-causing activities being carried out all over the state.
If values are abstract cultural beliefs, then norms are how they are put into play.
