Answer:
The correct answer is Loss of 10% of usual weight.
Explanation:
The attrition syndrome associated with HIV infection is characterized by:
- Loss of involuntary body weight and greater than 10% compared to the normal reference weight.
- Diarrhea or chronic weakness with fever, for a period greater than 30 days.
- Absence of any infection or condition other than HIV: cancer, tuberculosis, cryptosporidiasis and other enteritis that could explain these symptoms.
- In practice, any progressive and involuntary weight loss of this magnitude is considered a syndrome of attrition and translates into the development of a significant nutritional deficit that leads to significant physical and psychological deterioration.
The attrition syndrome may be a consequence of HIV infection itself. Thus, those patients presenting with symptoms of wear and tear should use all available options of antiretroviral therapy, which may remit symptoms and not require other specific interventions. It is also associated with opportunistic HIV infections and cancers. Opportunistic infections that cause diarrhea can cause attrition syndrome. This can cause greater immunodeficiency in affected people and predispose them to certain diarrheal opportunistic infections, which would be reinforced by a vicious cycle.
Answer:
<em>Countries will completely specialize in the product in which they have a comparative advantage if free trade is allowed to occur. ( first choice)</em>
Answer:
Difference in retained earnings
= $840,000,000- $825,000,000
= $15,000,000
Dividend paid = Net income - Difference in retained earnings
Dividend paid = $55,000,000 - $15,000,000
Dividend paid = $40,000,000
Explanation:
In this case, there is need to determine the difference in retained earnings, which equal retained earnings at the end minus retained earnings at the beginning.
Dividend paid is calculated as net income minus difference in retained earnings.
Answer:
The number of shares of stock issued in the stock dividend is 5,312.20 shares.
Explanation:
This can be determined as follows:
Number of shares before stock dividend = Number of shares reported on January 1, 2019 - Number of shares purchased for its treasury on March 24, 2019 + Number of treasury shares were sold on August 19, 2019 = 268,000 - 3,000 + 610 = 265,610
Number of dividend shares = Number of shares before stock dividend * Rate of stock dividend issued = 265,610 * 2% = 5,312.20
Therefore, the number of shares of stock issued in the stock dividend is 5,312.20 shares.
Answer:
c. Appreciate; Appreciate
Explanation:
Triangular arbitrage is the act of taking an opportunity resulting from a pricing discrepancy among three different currencies when the currency's exchange rates do not exactly match up
This cases are very rare and for a quite short period of time so there are very few traders who takes the advantange of them.
Lets study th given cases here:
A) NZ dollar Versus Mexican Peso
The exchage rate is 1NZ$= 2 Mexican Pesos (MXP)
But if we apply the triangular arbitrage:
1 NZ dollar = 0.3333 US$
and we know tha 1 US$= 7 Mexican Pesos (MXP
Then 1 NZ dollar = 0.3333* 7 MXP= 2.333 MXP
So the NZ dollar appreciates
B) MXP Versus U$S
The exchage rate is 1 MXP= (1/7) U$S
But if we apply the triangular arbitrage:
1 MXP = 0.5 NZ
and we know tha 1 NZ= 0.333 US$
Then 1 MXP = 0.5* 0.333 U$S= 0.166 U$S
So the MXP appreciates
