Judicial activism is the act of passing ruling in a court not according to the law, but to personal beliefs and preferences. The opposite of judicial activism is judicial restraint, in which the judges follow the constitution exactly and abstain from passing ruling not specified in the constitution.
The NHTSA estimates that <u>85 %</u> of the 11,510 drivers with a BAC of .01 or higher who were involved in fatal crashes had BAC levels at or above .08.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The survey conducted by the “National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)” says that the driver with high BAC levels is the main cause for the fatal crashes.
The amount of alcohol mixed with the blood of a person is identified to know the blood alcohol concentration (BAC) level. The BAC level of the person is determined by taking into account the amount of alcohol consumed by the person, person’s weight, gender, genetics and drinking pattern. Increase in BAC level may leads to side effects and impairments.
What is the question here.
Troy examines the impact of the 2011 Penn state scandal on student morale and school spirit by distributing number-scaled surveys in their introduction to sociology class. Troy is employing a research of quantitative method.
The goal of quantitative research is to quantify the data collecting and processing process. It is based on a logical method that emphasises the validation of hypothesis and is influenced by positivist and empiricist theories.
Surveys and questionnaires are frequently used in quantitative social research to gather data that will aid in understanding people's needs with regard to specific themes. Surveys are used to gather numerical data on the constituents of a population.
To learn more about surveys, refer
brainly.com/question/24217914
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I think you forgot the options, but i can give you some information that might be useful: the two are independent, but still, the federal courts can decide whether the state courts took their decisions according to the constitution.