The information contained within the gene is copied into a new molecule by the process of transcription. Transcription is a process by which the information from one strand of DNA is copied into a new molecule called messenger RNA or mRNA. Even though mRNA contains the same information it is not the exact copy of the DNA segment. Protein molecules include DNA and RNA and the genetic information is copied into the protein molecules by the process of transcription and translation. Transcription is a process by which the information coded in DNA is transferred to RNA, where as translation is a process where mRNA provides information for the Ribosome the type of amino acid to link with. As amino acids are made up of proteins there will be transfer of information contained in a gene to be transferred to protein. Whereas the function of tRNA is to carry amino acids to ribosome during the transcription hence it does not carry any genetic information where as rRNA combines with the set of proteins to form ribosomes. These rRNA molecule moves along with the mRNA molecule but does not carry any genetic information.
Therefore the answer is d
Answer:
The DNA is more closer to bacteria.
Explanation:
Mitochondria and chloroplast are considered as semi-autonomous organelle because they contain their own genetic material. The mitochondria and chloroplast evolution can be explained by the endosymbiont theory.
The DNA of mitochondria and chloroplast are more closely related to bacterial chromosome rather than eukaryotic chromosome. Both the organelle and bacterial DNA are double stranded and their translation can be inhibited by the chloramphenicol. Some of their replicating enzymes also show similar characteristics.
Thus, the DNA is more closer to bacteria.
Answer:
The Student 1's method would bring more accurate results.
Explanation:
<u>Answer:</u> Erosion
<em>The process in which there is a wearing down on the surface on the earth which goes through the erosion is called gradation.</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
There is a certain force which is the cause for the <em>formation of earth’s surface and that force is called as endogenic forces. </em>
There may come up a question about how the <em>surface of the earth</em> is not even, the reason is due to exogenic process failing to even out <em>the variation of the land.</em>
