An example of a level one question is :Who was the race between?
The technique makes both excerpts effective is an appeal to logic.
Logos is the logic, reasoning and argument, or simulation of it, in a persuasive appeal.
Logos is a persuasive technique that tries to persuade an audience using logical arguments and supporting evidence.
Answer: For part A: It is A, to create a divide between allies. And for Part B: I am going to go with C because it is about him giving something to other people so they won't favor the rich people. This answer pretty much restates my answer for Part A.
