<span>In liver, the most intensively studied transmembrane and intracellular signal transduction pathways are the Janus kinase signal transduction pathway, the mitogen-activated protein kinases signal transduction pathway, the transforming growth factor β signal transduction pathway, the tumor necrosis factor α signal transduction pathway and the recently discovered sphingolipid signal transduction pathway. All of them are activated by many different cytokines and growth factors. They regulate specific cell mechanisms such as hepatocytes proliferation, growth, differentiation, adhesion, apoptosis, and synthesis and degradation of the extracellular matrix. The replication cycle of hepatitis C virus (HCV) is intracellular and requires signal </span>
Answer:
Their minerals change
Explanation:
When they become metamorphic rock they are going through severe heat, causing the minerals to change.
Explanation:
Physical weathering is the disintegration of rocks into smaller chunks in nature.
Water is one of the agents that causes physical weathering.
- during periods of low temperature especially the summer, water usually collects within rock cavities.
- When temperature drops, the water freezes and expands.
- Periodic freezing and thawing of ice leads to physical weathering.
- Also, in tropical regions, alternate wetting and drying of rocks occur.
- When a rock is wet, it absorbs more water and it volume expands.
- Drying occurs and it loses the water.
- This continuous process leaves cracks in rock.
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Answer:
photosynthesis is occuring and bubbles of carbon dioxide gas being released by the leaf into the surrounding area
Explanation:
Most plants and animals live in areas with very specific climate conditions, such as temperature and rainfall patterns, that enable them to thrive. Any change in the climate of an area can affect the plants and animals living there, as well as the makeup of the entire ecosystem
