Answer:
a) Process A is the bottleneck of the process
b) Hourly capacity = 60 / bottlenecktime = 60/25 = 2.4 units / hour
Explanation:
Part 1 is processed at A for 15 minutes and then at B for 10 minutes.
Thus part 1 take 15 + 10 i.e. 25 minutes two complete both processes
Part 2 is processed at C for 20 minutes.
Output from B and C i.e. part 1 and 2 respectively are fed to process D where the time taken to assemble is 15 minutes
Thus looking at the given data,
Part 1 takes longer time i.e. 25 minutes to reach process C compared to part 2 i.e. 20 minutes
So bottleneck occurs at process A and B because it takes maximum time i.e. 25 minutes
a) Process A is the bottleneck of the process
b) Hourly capacity = 60 / bottlenecktime = 60/25 = 2.4 units / hour
Answer:
Multiplier effect in the 4th round = 3.58
Explanation:
A change in aggregate demand can create a much greater impact in the equilibrium national income. This is known as the multiplier effect. This occurs when injections of new demand for goods and services into the circular flow of income creates further rounds of spending. For example, if the government spending was on building new affordable houses then the need for housing materials will create demand for wood, cement and other housing supplies. Thus, these businesses will see a rise in sales. Whilst they benefit through profits, their employees would benefit from wages and salaries. As their income rises, they will spend it in the economy, and so will the businesses from their profits. This additional rounds of spending is the multiplier effect.
If a 100 increase creates 33 for the second round, it is 33% (33/100 x 100) i.e. 100 x 33% = 33
This is proven since 33 x 33% = 10.89 in the third round.
Hence, the multiplier effect in the forth round = 10.89 x 33% = 3.58
Answer:
A) Both the present value and future value would increase.
Explanation:
If the compounding frequency increases, then both the present value and the future value will increase because the effective annual rate will increase. E.g. interest used to be compounded every 6 months, now it is compounded monthly.
Both the present value and the future value vary jointly, if the present value decreases, then the future value will also decrease, and vice versa.
Answer:
It might lead to over-optimistic projections
Explanation:
In simple words, the problem with using profitability index as the index criteria lies with the procedure of estimating it. In order to consider the business situation, the organisational finance group requires to settle with the corporation supervisors.
Leadership may be too enthusiastic about their assignment, so forecasts for cash flow may be too substantial. Consequently, in predicting the profitability index, there may be an uptrend prejudice.
