England or Germany those two are the answers
Osmoreceptors within the hypothalamus detect and increase in plasma osmolarity. This results in a decrease in ADH release from the posterior pituitary, and hence decrease in water permeability of the collecting duct.
<h3>What is osmoregulation?</h3>
Osmoregulation is that the active regulation of the osmotic pressure of an organism's body fluids, detected by osmoreceptors, to take care of the homeostasis of the organism's water content; that is, it maintains the fluid balance and therefore the concentration of electrolytes to keep the body fluids from becoming too diluted or concentrated.
The tendency of water to move into one solution from another by osmosis is osmotic pressure. The upper the osmotic pressure of a solution, the more water tends to maneuver into it.
<h3>Osmoregulation through kidney :</h3>
Pressure must be exerted on the hypertonic side of a selectively permeable membrane to stop diffusion of water by osmosis from the side containing pure water. Although there could also be hourly and daily variations in osmotic balance, an animal is usually in an osmotic steady state over the long term.
Organisms in aquatic and terrestrial environments must maintain the proper concentration of solutes and amount of water in their body fluids; this involves excretion (getting rid of metabolic nitrogen wastes and other substances such as hormones that would be toxic.
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Answer:
Although a research study is typically conducted with a relatively small group of participants known as a <u>sample</u>, most researchers hope to generalize their results to a much larger group known as a <u>population</u>
Explanation:
A sample, in the field of statistics or quantitative studies, refers to a set of manageable smaller number of objects, persons, or creatures, drawn from a larger group or population using specified criteria. A sample are useful for statistical analysis of a population that has too many individuals and so cannot be easily managed
A population is the sum total of all individuals, objects, creatures, events cases, etc. It is the group of creatures, events, objects, and items of interest in a study or experiment.
