Answer:
Assume that a context switch takes T time. Suggest an upper bound (in terms of T) for holding a spinlock. If the spinlock is held for any longer, a mutex lock (where waiting threads are put to sleep) is a better alternative.
Explanation:
The top limit is to be twice the value of (2xT). Holding the spinlock for a longer time, it will be necessary to put the thread to sleep and get a context switch, so one process awakes the sleeping thread without the need of a second context switch.
In process synchronization, cooperating process can affect or be affected by other processes executing in the system, either directly share a logical address space, both code and data, or be allowed to share data only through files or messages, although concurrent access to shared data may result in data inconsistency. But there are several mechanisms to help the orderly execution of cooperating processes that share a logical address space, so that data consistency is kept.
Answer: Leftward; upwards.
Explanation: A Supply shock is a term used to describe the sudden and unexpected change in the supply of a given product or commodity usually indicated by the leftward shift if the shock is negative in the aggregate supply curve and an upward change in direction in the Phillips curve both on the short run. Both curves are used to demonstrate graphically the impacts of shifts in supply for a given product or commodity.
Answer:
The correct answer is negotiation.
Explanation:
A definition of negotiation that appears on the internet expresses, which is the communication process that aims to influence the behavior of others and where both parties reach a WIN-WIN agreement. The reason why at the end of a negotiation both parties can believe that they have won is that neither the interests nor the values have to be opposed, and it is the responsibility of the negotiators to discover the complementary points to develop a negotiation with the win-win scheme.
On the other hand, negotiation techniques are defined as the mechanisms and models of behavior that the parties use to influence the other and achieve a satisfactory solution to a conflictive encounter. These actions are based on the potential power of the parties involved in the negotiation.
Answer and Explanation:
a. Since an american buys a sony tv so it would decrease the net exports as we know that net exports would be determined by deducting the imports from exports. Here the sony is an import so if an import is increase the net export would decrease
b. As the american purchase a sony stock share so it would increase the net capital outlow as the financial asset and stock would be shown in the capital account. as the money is given to sony so it would increase the net capital outflow
c. Sine the Japanese car would build a factory in Ohio so it decrease the net capital outflow as it is an imported good
d. As German citizen purchase an apple computer so it would rise the net exports as export would increase
People are often motivated to achieved anything. In the United States, personal success and professional achievement are important motivators is a true statement.
- The universalist assumption is based on the fact that the motivation process is universal and that all people are motivated to run after goals that they value.
Culture often affects specific content and goals, the specific nature of motivation is different in all cultures. in China, group affiliation; goal, social harmony are motivations for pursuing goals.
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