Herbie is using rationalization. This defense mechanism consists in justifying or rationalizing the actions that it carries out in a way that censorship is avoided. A logical explanation to the thoughts or behaviors is given in order to reduce or avoid feelings of anxiety, inferiority or even guilt.
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Answer:
The reaction of the second chimpanzee after he watches that the first one found food reward inside a box is called d) "observational learning"
Explanation:
Observational learning is a form of social learning in which a subject observed a result after another subject presented a singular behavior which granted him a reward the observing individual would like to get.
In humans, this type of learning happens with almost no direct reinforcement, but with a social indirect reward after watching someone the observing individual considers as a "model" performing the behavior to imitate it. It is a very common way children learn and how they start to interact with the world.
That the information is accurate.
A valid assumption or conclusion is one that is based on sound logic and reasoning. In research, valid information refers to information and findings that actually reflect the reality it claims to represent, without any distortions. In this way validity ensures that information in claims or conclusions are accurate and represent the truth.
The oases offer drink, wildlife, shelter, and other commodities the harsh deserts don’t have, so there are most likely more people living around oases in these regions.
Douglass delivered a speech at a ceremony to commemorate the signing of the Declaration of Independence, held at Rochester's Corinthian Hall. It was a play on words, when the speaker told the audience, "This July 4th is yours, not mine."
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