About how often is a full moon observed from the Earths surface?

What happens during the initiation step of DNA transcription? A ribosome attaches to the initiation codon of a completed mRNA st

Amanda [17]

Answer:

A portion of the DNA unwinds and RNA polymerase attaches to the DNA within the transcription bubble.

Explanation:

Transcription is the process in which DNA template is used to synthesize mRNA.

There are three steps of transcription:

Initiation

It is the process in which a portion of DNA unwinds and RNA polymerase binds to the promotor region on the DNA.

Elongation

It is the process in which RNA polymerase moves along the DNA template and synthesizes mRNA. During this process, unwinding of double stranded DNA takes place.

Termination

As the RNA polymerase moves along the DNA template, it finally reaches a termination signal and then stops synthesizing. It is followed by the detachment of the newly formed mRNA and RNA polymerase from the DNA.

QUESTION:

A ribosome attaches to the initiation codon of a completed mRNA strand.

This is the incorrect answer choice as this process does not happen in the process of transcription. This event happens in the process of translation in which mRNA is used to synthesize proteins or amino acids. mRNA attaches to ribosome during this process.

RNA polymerase moves along the template strand of the DNA creating an mRNA strand.

This is the incorrect answer choice as this event takes place in the process of elongation.

A portion of the DNA unwinds and RNA polymerase attaches to the DNA within the transcription bubble.

This is the correct answer choice as this event takes place in the process of initiation of transcription

The mRNA detaches from the RNA polymerase as the RNA polymerase leaves the DNA strand.

This is the incorrect answer choice. This event takes place in the event of termination of transcription.

3 0

2 years ago

Mutations are important to the evolution of a species because

patriot [66]

Answer:

Mutations are important to the evolution of a species because is creates new DNA for a certain gene, creating a new allele.

(Answer taken from https://www.apsnet.org/edcenter/disimpactmngmnt/topc/PopGenetics/Pages/Mutation.aspx#targetText=Mutation%20plays%20an%20important%20role,gene%2C%20creating%20a%20new%20allele.)

Hope this helps :)

3 0

2 years ago

Which of the following was the major contribution made by Avery, MacLeod, and McCarty that strengthened the argument that the tr

galben [10]

The major contribution made by Avery, MacLeod, and McCarty was 'transformation of nonvirulent cells with a DNA extract was blocked only if DNase was added'. This observation supported the idea that the transforming agent in Griffith's experiment was DNA.

The Avery–MacLeod–McCarty experiment showed that DNA was the transforming agent observed in Griffith's experiment.

Griffith's experiment (1928) suggested that bacteria were capable of transferring genetic information (DNA) by a process of horizontal gene transfer called transformation.

While the bacteria were killed by heat, Frederick Griffith observed that the DNA had was taken up by II-R strain bacteria via transformation.

Avery–MacLeod–McCarty experiment observed that protease enzymes did not destroy the transforming agent (but DNAse destroyed this transforming principle), thereby suggesting that the transforming agent in Griffith's experiment was bacterial DNA.

Learn more in:

brainly.com/question/927265?referrer=searchResults

3 0

2 years ago

List 2 regulations for pesticides.

Tomtit [17]

Do uou possible have a picture

7 0

2 years ago

Which of the following structures DOES NOT contain significant amounts of the protein collagen?

Monica [59]

A is a correct answer.

Dermis is does not had contain significant amounts of the protein collagen.

Hope it helped you.

-Charlie

7 0

2 years ago