Answer:
D. Cannot explain how they feel
Explanation:
Children or infants in their stage of development cannot explain how they feel and so would need a lot more effort from the observer to understand what the young child may be feeling or going through
This is in sharp contrast to adults who can readily describe how they feel to the observer and the observer may not need to put in more effort in trying to understand or confirm this.
Answer:
Adolescent egocentrism
Explanation:
The term was originated by David Elkind, a child psychologist. Adolescent egocentrism according to David is the phenomenon which describes the adolescents' inability to perceive reality such the adolescent is not able to distinguish between they perceive about what people think about them and what really does apply regarding what people actually think about them. This is seen in the above example where the adolescent assumes he is smart and aced the exam but the teacher failed him or wants him to fail
Answer:
d. cross-sectional study
Explanation:
In research, a cross-sectional study consists of a gathering of data from a population or a subset of the population we want to investigate at an specific point of time. In other words, the data will give us an idea of what's happening within a group in a particular moment in time.
In this example, the researcher gives 20-year-olds, 40-year-olds, and 60-year-olds a questionnaire. He wants to know if older people are calmer than younger ones. We can see that <u>he wants to know what's happening within this groups (the 20 year-olds, the 40's and the 60's) during this particular time of their life </u>and therefore determine if the 60 year-olds are calmer. Therefore this is an example of cross-sectional study.
Answer:
A. Hobbes
Explanation:
Thomas Hobbes, one of the modern political philosophies and one of the basic works of political theory and social contract theory. He advocated the idea of inherently bad human nature, unlike some later thinkers like Rousseau, which set him apart from them.
Hobbes was misunderstood by many of his contemporaries, and that remains largely the case today.
His ideas have often been misused as a veil to cover up or justify the illegal moves of modern dictators.
Answer: Source amnesia
Explanation:
Source amnesia is the inability to remember where, when or how recent an information was acquired while retaining the effective knowledge.
