Onion is an underground crop and it have no involvement in the photosynthesis. So it have no chloroplast in their cell.
Hope this helps!
-Payshence
Things going from low concentration to high concentration with ATP. An example would be the sodium potassium pump
<span>Cytotoxic t-cell subpopulations are specialized to combat intracellular pathogens, whereas helper t-cell subpopulations are specialized to combat extracellular pathogens.
</span>Cytotoxic t-cell are CD8+ cells. Cytotoxic t-cell uses granzymes to <span>kill </span><span>intracellular bacteria, that lives in the cytosol such as viruses. They identify the pathogen forgein peptids that are bounded to MHC-I on the cell surface.
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cd4+ T helper (Th) cells include Th1, Th2, and Th17 cells. They contribute to aliergic reactions and fighting extracellular parasites.
Your answer is correct. the basal ganglia present in the brain plays an important role in
semi-autonomously function
This is parasitism because one organism (mosquito) is benefitting (by acquiring nutrition) and the other organism (human) is harmed (by the red itchy bump).