Answer:
Behaviorism
Explanation:
This is an example of classical conditioning. Ivan Pavlov was a russian scientist in the late 19th century who experimented salivation of dogs. He observed that salivating in the present of food was an unconditioned reflex, while salivating for person which dogs related with food is a conditioned reflex. 
During his experiments, when he entered the room dogs salivated because they associated his presence with food, even though he was not carrying food.
 
        
             
        
        
        
<h3><u>Given</u><u>:</u><u>-</u></h3>
<h3><u>To</u><u> </u><u>find</u><u> </u><u>out:-</u><u> </u></h3>
Find the kinetic energy of a ball.
<h3><u>Formula</u><u> </u><u>used:-</u><u> </u></h3>
Kinetic energy = 1/2 × m × v²
<h3><u>Solution:-</u><u> </u></h3>
We know that, 
Kinetic energy = 1/2 × m × v²
★ Substituting the values in the above formula,we get:
Kinetic energy = 1/2 × 0.5 × 10²
Kinetic energy = 1/2 × 5/10 × 100
kinetic energy = 5/10 × 50
Kinetic energy = 5 × 5
Kinetic energy = 25 Joules 
 
        
        
        
The answer is the system is based on habits and planners
        
             
        
        
        
Should be NYC and philladelphia. sorry if im wrong