Step-by-step explanation:
Left hand side:
4 [sin⁶ θ + cos⁶ θ]
Rearrange:
4 [(sin² θ)³ + (cos² θ)³]
Factor the sum of cubes:
4 [(sin² θ + cos² θ) (sin⁴ θ − sin² θ cos² θ + cos⁴ θ)]
Pythagorean identity:
4 [sin⁴ θ − sin² θ cos² θ + cos⁴ θ]
Complete the square:
4 [sin⁴ θ + 2 sin² θ cos² θ + cos⁴ θ − 3 sin² θ cos² θ]
4 [(sin² θ + cos² θ)² − 3 sin² θ cos² θ]
Pythagorean identity:
4 [1 − 3 sin² θ cos² θ]
Rearrange:
4 − 12 sin² θ cos² θ
4 − 3 (2 sin θ cos θ)²
Double angle formula:
4 − 3 (sin (2θ))²
4 − 3 sin² (2θ)
Finally, apply Pythagorean identity and simplify:
4 − 3 (1 − cos² (2θ))
4 − 3 + 3 cos² (2θ)
1 + 3 cos² (2θ)
Answer:
As by the picture, qp is the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
Both are multiplication and in multiplication you can swap the factors and get the same answer every time.
Answer:
A reasonable estimate of the probability is equal to
or 
Step-by-step explanation:
we know that
The probability of an event is the ratio of the size of the event space to the size of the sample space.
The size of the sample space is the total number of possible outcomes
The event space is the number of outcomes in the event you are interested in.
so
Let
x------> size of the event space
y-----> size of the sample space
so

In this problem we have


substitute

Convert to percentage
