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3 years ago

Can you guys help me on question 4?

Mathematics

1 answer:

zvonat [6]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Volcanic Grey

Step-by-step explanation:

In this ratio question you can solve it simply by multiplying the gallons by 2 to get a full number for the white paint.

In doing so you would have 8 gallons of black paint and 1 gallon of white paint.

This gives you a ratio of 8:1, thus Volcanic Grey.

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Can someone please help me with this

Mama L [17]

Answer:

27.

Equation of 2 tangent lines at the given curve going through point P is:

y = -7x + 1

y = x + 1

28.

Part 1: 400 feet

Part 2: Velocity is +96 feet/second (or 96 feet/second UPWARD) & Speed is 96 feet per second

Part 3: acceleration at any time t is -32 feet/second squared

Part 4: t = 10 seconds

29.

Part 1: Average Rate of Change = -15

Part 2: The instantaneous rate of change at x = 2 is -8 & at x = 3 is -23

Step-by-step explanation:

27.

First of all, the equation of tangent line is given by:

$y-y_1=m(x-x_1)$

Where m is the slope, or the derivative of the function

Now,

If we take a point x, the corresponding y point would be $x^2-3x+5$ , so the point would be $(x,x^2-3x+5)$

Also, the derivative is:

$f(x)=x^2-3x+5\\f'(x)=2x-3$

Hence, we can equate the DERIVATIVE (slope) and the slope expression through the point given (0,1) and the point we found $(x,x^2-3x+5)$

The slope is $\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}$

So we have:

$\frac{x^2-3x+5-1}{x-0}\\=\frac{x^2-3x+4}{x}$

Now, we equate:

$2x-3=\frac{x^2-3x+4}{x}$

We need to solve this for x. Shown below:

$2x-3=\frac{x^2-3x+4}{x}\\x(2x-3)=x^2-3x+4\\2x^2-3x=x^2-3x+4\\x^2=4\\x=-2,2$

So, this is the x values of the point of tangency. We evaluate the derivative at these 2 points, respectively.

$f'(x)=2x-3\\f'(-2)=2(-2)-3=-7\\f'(2)=2(2)-3=1$

Now, we find 2 equations of tangent lines through the point (0,1) and with respective slopes of -7 and 1. Shown below:

$y-y_1=m(x-x_1)\\y-1=-7(x-0)\\y-1=-7x\\y=-7x+1$

and

$y-y_1=m(x-x_1)\\y-1=1(x-0)\\y-1=x\\y=x+1$

So equation of 2 tangent lines at the given curve going through point P is:

y = -7x + 1

y = x + 1

28.

Part 1:

The highest point is basically the maximum value of the position function. To get maximum, we differentiate and set it equal to 0. Let's do this:

$s(t)=160t-16t^2\\s'(t)=160-32t\\s'(t)=0\\160-32t=0\\32t=160\\t=\frac{160}{32}\\t=5$

So, at t = 5, it reaches max height. We plug in t = 5 into position equation to find max height:

$s(t)=160t-16t^2\\s(5)=160(5)-16(5^2)\\=400$

max height = 400 feet

Part 2:

Velocity is speed, but with direction.

We also know the position function differentiated, is the velocity function.

Let's first find time(s) when position is at 256 feet. So we set position function to 256 and find t:

$s(t)=160t-16t^2\\256=160t-16t^2\\16t^2-160t+256=0\\t^2-10t+16=0\\(t-2)(t-8)=0\\t=2,8$

At t = 2, the velocity is:

$s'(t)=v(t)=160-32t\\v(2)=160-32(2)\\v(2)=96$

It is going UPWARD at this point, so the velocity is +96 feet/second or 96 feet/second going UPWARD

The corresponding speed (without +, -, direction) is simply 96 feet/second

Part 3:

We know the acceleration is the differentiation of the velocity function. let's find it:

$v(t)=160-32t\\v'(t)=a(t)=-32$

hence, the acceleration at any time t is -32 feet/second squared

Part 4:

The rock hits the ground when the position is 0 (at ground). So we equate the position function, s(t), to 0 and find time when it hits the ground. Shown below:

$s(t)=160t-16t^2\\0=160t-16t^2\\16t^2-160t=0\\16t(t-10)=0\\t=0,10$

We disregard t = 0 because that's basically starting. So we take t = 10 seconds as our answer and we know rock hits the ground at t = 10 seconds.

29.

Part 1:

The average rate of change is basically the slope, which is

Slope = Change in y/ Change in x

The x values are given, from 2 to 3, and we need to find corresponding y values by plugging in the x values in the function. So,

When x = 2, $y=f(2)=-(2)^3 + 4(2) + 2=2$

When x = 3, $y=f(3)=-(3)^3 + 4(3) + 2=-13$

Hence,

Average Rate of Change = $\frac{-13-2}{3-2}=-15$

Part 2:

The instantaneous rate of change is got by differentiating the function and plugging the 2 points and finding the difference.

First, let's differentiate:

$f(x)=-x^3+4x+2\\f'(x)=-3x^2+4$

Now, find the derivative at 3,

$f'(x)=-3x^2+4\\f'(3)=-3(3)^2+4=-23$

finding derivative at 2,

$f'(x)=-3x^2+4\\f'(2)=-3(2)^2+4=-8$

The instantaneous rate of change at x = 2 is -8 & at x = 3 is -23

6 0

3 years ago

If man's salary is 20 dollors a week and he spends 14 dollors a week how long will it take him to save 300 dollors

Contact [7]

Solutions

⇒ Given

Salary - $ 20

Spends - $ 14

The first step is to subtract 14 from 20. When we do this, we will know how much he saves.

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Calculations

20 - 14 = 6

He saves $ 6 each week.

Now we have to find how many times 6 goes into 300. To do this we have to divide.

300 ÷ 6 = 50

It is going to take him 50 weeks.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Why is 3 + (-5) equal to -2

Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

When you add a positive and a negative like you did here it basically is the same as subtracting 5 from 3

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Solve for zzz. 42=-7(z-3)

katen-ka-za [31]

Answer:

z=-3

Step-by-step explanation:

42 = -7z+21

-7z=21

z=-3

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Can someone please help

Andru [333]

A) Growth: f(x) because it is getting larger exponentially due to an integer greater than 1 being raised to an exponent.

b) Decay: g(x) because it is getting smaller exponentially due to an integer less than 1 being raised to an exponent.

c) Have the lead exponent being not equal to 1.

d) Whether or not the number being raised to the exponent is greater than or less than 1.

e) f(x) because it is an exponential growth function, which none of the others are.

4 0

3 years ago