A root of a cotton plant must
overcome various potential forces such as gravitational forces that pulls water
downward, matric forces where there is an adhesion of water molecules from a soil and osmotic forces where attracting water in the presence of large amount of soluble salts in the mixture of soil. 
If the soil were compacted by
a heavy vehicle, the matric forces would be mostly affected for compaction will
result to increase matric forces due to reduced size of pores of the soil
making it more difficult to draw water from a solid surface.
 
 
        
             
        
        
        
I think it is D) Both processes involve energy transformations
hope this helps:)
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer: 
Hello your question is poorly written, the options and the question is all mixed up but i was able to pick out the correct answer.
answer <em>: A thin liquid layer that is chemically bonded to the interior of a capillary column that comes in contact with an inert carrier gas or mobile phase</em>
Explanation:
The stationary phase in gas Chromatography is best described as ( from the options listed in your question ) :
<em>A thin liquid layer that is chemically bonded to the interior of a capillary column that comes in contact with an inert carrier gas or mobile phase</em>
Gas chromatography is an analytical process  used to separate the chemical components ( usually gases )  found in a mixture sample  
 
        
             
        
        
        
Adenylate cyclases (ACs) are the membrane-bound glycoproteins that convert ATP to cAMP and pyrophosphate.
When activated by G-protein Gs, adenylate cyclases (ACs), which are membrane-bound glycoproteins, catalyze the synthesis of cAMP from ATP. 
Different AC isoforms are widely expressed in various tissues that participate in regulatory systems in response to particular stimuli. 
Humans have 9 different AC isoforms, with AC5 and AC6 thought to be particularly important for cardiac activities. 
Nitric oxide has an impact on the activity of AC6, hence the protein's nitrosylation may control how it works. However, little is known about the structural variables that affect nitrosylation in ACs and how they relate to G's.
We predict the cysteines that are prone to nitrosylation using this 3D model, and we use virtual ligand screening to find potential new AC6 ligands. 
According to our model, the AC-Gs interface's Cys174 in G's and Cys1004 in AC6 (subunit C2) are two potential residues that could experience reversible nitrosylation.
Learn more about glycoproteins here brainly.com/question/9507947
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