Answer:
The correct answers would be maintain chromosome number through generations and cause genetic variations by recombination.
In Meiosis a cell divides into four daughter cells all of which have half the number of chromosomes present in a parent cell.
It helps in the formation of gametes in sexually reproducing organisms.
These gametes (one from father and one from mother) fuse together to form a zygote. It re-established the chromosomal number as that of the parent.
In absence of meiosis, the chromosomal number would have doubled after each generation.
In addition, the meiosis also increases the genetic variation among the population with the help of crossing over which occurs during the pachytene stage of prophase I.
During this event, genetic information is exchanged between the non-sister chromatids of the homologous chromosomes. It produces a new combinations of genes that are different from either parent.
Answer:
A) Chromosomes are made of DNA
C) Alleles are the different forms of a gene that can exist
D) Chromosomes contain genes that control the inheritance of traits.
Explanation:
Chromosomes are long molecules of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) that contain part (or all) of the genetic material of an organism. Humans contain 46 chromosomes organized in 23 pairs of homologous chromosomes (22 pairs of autosomal chromosomes and one pair of sex chromosomes, X and Y). Moreover, a gene is a physical segment of a chromosome that contains the information to encode a protein. Alleles are different forms of a gene (i.e., gene variants) that may be caused by mutations or genetic recombination. Humans are diploid organisms (2N: 46), and therefore we have two copies of each gene (alleles), one on each homologous chromosome.
To compare the perioperative results of frozen elephant trunk (FET) vs. traditional elephant trunk (ET) procedures for aortic arch repair. 390 individuals had aortic repair with elephant trunk reconstruction between 2002 and 2018 at 9 facilities: Aortic dissection affected 37% of patients who received a FET (mean age: 65+/-13 years, 30% female), while 43% of patients who received an ET (mean age: 63+/-13 years, 37% female) experienced aortic dissection. In-hospital mortality, stroke, and spinal cord injury were among the outcomes of interest (SCI).
<h3>What is Aortic arch ?</h3>
The top portion of the principal artery sending blood away from the heart is known as the aortic arch. A combination of symptoms and signs known as aortic arch syndrome are linked to anatomical issues in the arteries that branch off the aortic arch. The valves, chambers, and accompanying vessels that make up the heart's interior.
<h3>What is conventional techniques ?</h3>
Conventional methods assess the long-term heat stability of polymer products at temperatures below their melting points, for instance, through accelerated aging in "circulating air ovens" until degradation effects like discolouration and embrittlement become apparent.
To know more about Aortic arch please click here : brainly.com/question/27961035
#SPJ4
