Answer and Explanation:
a. The computation of price (expressed as a percentage of the face value) is shown below:-
Price = Face value ÷ (1 + Yield to maturity)^Number of the compounding period
= $1,000 ÷ (1 + 0.0323)^1
= $1,000 ÷ 1.0323
= $968.71
Price expected as a percentage to a face value = Price ÷ Face value × 100
= $968.71 ÷ $1,000 × 100
= 96.87%
b. The computation of credit spread of AAA-rated corporate bonds is shown below:-
Credit spread = Yield of AAA-rated corporate bond - Yield of treasury bond
= 3.23% - 3.15%
= 0.08%
c. The computation of credit spread on B-rated corporate bonds is shown below:-
Credit spread = Yield of B-rated corporate bond - Yeld of treasury bond
= 4.94% - 3.15%
= 1.79%
d. The credit rating for a bond changes with its respective credit risk change. That implies the bond 's rating would be lower the lower risk, and likewise.
The investor is demanding higher returns on risky bonds for additional risk-taking. Hence the credit spread is widening as the rating of bonds falls with an increase in the risk.
Answer:
4,444.44 units
Explanation:
For the computation of Number of units to be sold to earn target profit first we need to follow some steps which are shown below:-
Selling price per unit = Sales ÷ Number of units sold
= $300,000 ÷ 5,000
= $60
Variable cost per unit = Total variable cost ÷ Number of units sold
= $180,000 ÷ 5,000
= $36
Increase in selling price = $60 × 5%
= $3
New selling price per unit = $60 + $3
= $63
New contribution margin per unit = New selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit
= $63 - $36
= $27
Number of units to be sold to earn target profit = (Fixed cost + Target profit) ÷ Contribution margin per unit
= ($90,000 + $30,000) ÷ $27
= $120,000 ÷ $27
= 4,444.44 units
Answer:
A) $0, no cash paid in 2016, both interest and principal were paid on March 31, 2017.
B) = [($90,000 x 8%) / 12] x 3 months = ($7,200 / 12) x 3 = $600 x 3 = $1,800
C) = $90,000 + $1,800 = $91,800
D) = ($600 x 6 months) + $90,000 = $3,600 + $90,000 = $93,600
E) = $600 x 3 months = $1,800
Answer:
Over this 10-year period, the benefit to cost ratio is:
= 1.33.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Cost of additional anti-pollution equipment = $2 million
Estimated useful life of the equipment = 10 years
Additional annual labor cost for equipment usage = $100,000
This gives a total labor cost of $1 million over the 10-year period.
Therefore, the total cost = $3 million
Savings (benefits) from lowering the air pollutants in the region = $4 million in medical expenses.
The benefit-to-cost ratio (BCR) = $4/$3 = 1.33
b) The Benefit-to-cost ratio (BCR) is a cost–benefit analysis that summarizes the value-for-money of a project by expressing the relationship between the project's benefits and costs in monetary terms. The BCR shows the future profitability of investment alternatives or options. It is normally expressed in terms of net present value.
Answer:
B. $4,000 long-term capital loss
Explanation:
Please see attachment .
