Answer:
Exposure to child physical abuse and parents’ domestic violence can subject youth to pervasive traumatic stress and lead to Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). The often repeating and ongoing nature of family violence exposure may result in youth exhibiting problems in multiple domains of functioning and meeting criteria for multiple disorders in addition to PTSD. These characteristics as well as unique factors related to
The light reactions use solar energy to make ATP<span> and </span>NADPH<span>, which funcrtion as chemical energy and reducing power respectively, in the Calvin cycle</span>
This is called cellular (or tissue) differentiation into specialized types, based upon their specific function (jobs). Every cell in the body with a nucleus contains the same DNA and genes, however specialized cells only transcribe and translate those genes which code for the proteins that the cells will need for their specialized structure (size and shape) and functions.
Therefore PROTEINS are the reason skin cells, for example, are different than brain cells, on the molecular level in the same organism.
The smallest bone in the body is the stapes and it is the third bone of the three ossicles in the middle ear.