Let X be a discrete binomial random variable.
Let p = 0.267 be the probability that a person does not cover his mouth when sneezing.
Let n = 18 be the number of independent tests.
Let x be the number of successes.
So, the probability that the 18 individuals, 8 do not cover their mouth after sneezing will be:
a) P (X = 8) = 18! / (8! * 10!) * ((0.267) ^ 8) * ((1-0.267) ^ (18-8)).
P (X = 8) = 0.0506.
b) The probability that between 18 individuals observed at random less than 6 does not cover their mouth is:
P (X = 5) + P (X = 4) + P (X = 3) + P (X = 2) + P (X = 1) + P (X = 0) = 0.6571.
c) If it was surprising, according to the previous calculation, the probability that less than 6 people out of 18 do not cover their mouths is 66%. Which means it's less likely that more than half of people will not cover their mouths when they sneeze.
It is a simple problem where 120 centimeters need to be increased by 24%. The increased length can be found by:
120 * (24/100)
= 12 * (24/10)
= 288/10
= 28.8 centimeters
Then the total length of increase = 28.8 cm
Then the increased length = (120 + 28.8) cm
= 148.8 cm
So the length becomes 148.8 cm after it is increased by 24%.
Answer:
150 miles
Step-by-step explanation:
let m represent miles
$70 + .70m = $40 + .90m
subtract 40 from each side
$30 + .70m = .90m
subtract .70m from each side
$30 = .20m
divide both sides by .20
150 = m
We know there are 4 suites the deck can be divided into, and two of the 4 are black. So you divide 2/4, and get 1/2. So the probability that a black card will be chosen is 1/2.