i don't think that this is a function
The answer is B, the Chief Justice.
The correct answers are validity; reliability.
Answer 1: <span>The ability of a test to measure what is purports to measure is called validity.</span> Validity is defined as the ability of a test or study to actually to measure what it claims to measure. For instance, if a test aims to measure a population sample's heart rate, but ends up measuring blood sugar levels instead, it does not have validity, since it did not measure what it claimed or set out to measure. <span>
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Answer 2: Reliability refers<span> to the consistency of test results.</span> Reliability can be defines as the ability of a test or measure to consistently produce the same results at different, times, settings or locations. If the same test or measure produces different outcomes or results at different times or locations, it is low in reliability.
Answer: A) Individuals of different ages are being compared to one another
Explanation: Cross sectional design or study, which is also known as transverse research study is a type of observational study which analyses data from a group of people who are different in the variable of interest but share other similar characteristics.
For example, the socioeconomic status of a particular population can be studied using age as the variable of interest. The disadvantage lies in the fact that certain age groups are favoured in each clime and the level of exposure, knowledge and experience may vary widely between a population of differing age groups.
