Answer:
Culture Anthropology
Explanation:
Anthropology is the study of humans living in the past and present.
Culture anthropology is anthropology that views human behavior from the perspective of a regions culture. In other words, the variation among humans in terms of culture is studied.
Here, Audrey Richards focused on the rituals of the Bemba. The rituals are a cultural tradition.
Hence, the question is referring to Culture Anthropology.
Answer:
The answer is option (B) Foot-in-the-door phenomenon
Explanation:
Foot-in-the-door phenomenon is a technique of getting someone to grant or comply with a large request by initially making small or modest requests.
The technique is based on the logic that if a respondent (the person being asked) can grant an initial small or modest request, then the respondent would be most likely to later grant a larger request that he/she (the respondent) would not have granted if asked outright (without being approached with small requests first).
<span>People with high level self esteem believe in themselves and push themselves to succeed while those with low confidence feel a sense of entitlement. </span>
Major shifts, that is shifts in the paradigms, are not very frequent - they would make scientific research unstable, as any result of a smaller study could be made invalid by a paradigm shift,
minor changes however are quite common - basically every scientific study adds to the common knowledge and this also can be considered a minor change.
Therefore the best answer is
<span>Major
shifts in scientific views very rarely occur, but minor modifications
of prior knowledge are continually made based on new research.</span>