A proportion looks like this:

It means that the quantity a,b,c and d are in the same proportion: the ratio between a and b is the same ratio between c and d.
They are particularly useful in situation when you have an example given, and you want to extrapolate the relationship for another couple.
For example, you can think of the following problem: "Five apples cost 2 dollars. How much will 8 apples cost?"
You can build the proportion

And then solve it for x:

Answer: The attachment is blank
Step-by-step explanation: :/
Answer:
Total overripe fruit = 48
Step-by-step explanation:
<em>Step 1: Assume the value of oranges</em>
Let oranges be x
Oranges = x
Apples = 32 + x
Overripe oranges = 3/5 of oranges
= 3x/5
Overripe apples = 1/3 of apples
= 1/3 (32 + x)
<em>Step 2: Find x (oranges)</em>
<em>Number of overripe apples and number or overripe oranges are equal.</em>
3x/5 = 1/3 (32 + x)
3 (3x) = 5(32 + x)
9x = 160 + 5x
4x = 160
x = 40
<em>Step 3: Find the total number of overripe fruit.</em>
Total overripe fruit = Overripe apples + Overripe oranges
Total overripe fruit = 1/3 (32 + x) + 3x/5
Total overripe fruit = 1/3 (32 + 40) + 3(40)/5
Total overripe fruit = 24 + 24
Total overripe fruit = 48
!!
Answer:
D
Step-by-step explanation:
x cannot repeat, look at the others and you will see that x repeats except in D
Answer:
Mr.Smith paid $29.4.
Step-by-step explanation:
Mr.Smith paid $24.5 plus additional 20% of $24.5, and to figure out the total amount that he paid, we need to know what is 20% of $24.50.
20% of $24.50 is:
.
Mr.Smith paid additional $4.9; therefore, the total amount he paid was
$24.5 + $4.9 = $29.4.
Mr. smith paid $29.4.