1. There are lots of factors that can change the ecosystem and can affect populations. But the most common ones are 1 climate changes, 2 changes in resources of land or food or 3 changes in predation. All these 3 factors can alter the food web thus affecting the population of different species.
For example, if suddenly the number of sharks increases, the whole food web is altered. More sharks consume more fishes, so, the population of fishes are changed.
2. Climate changes are different in different part of the world. But in a whole, the main changes are 1 rising temperature 2 rising in sea level 3 increase in rainfall (or decrease in some places) 4 increase occurance of typhoons and floodings
Some of these changes actually bring benefits to certain people and places, for example, some dry areas can now have a longer crop growing period because they have more rainfall now. Or, less people die from coldness in temperate areas.
However, most of these changes also brings problems and harms to life. For example, tropical diseases like malaria or dengue fever are spreading to temperate areas too, or, animal habitats are destroyed due to flooding.
3. When we say human activities, we mining talk about activities like burning of fossil fuels, or deforestation etc. Many of these activities increases the amount of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide in the atmosphere thus intensifying the greenhouse effect. Greenhouse effect is necessary for earth and lives, but, the thing is humans are intensifying too much. The whole earth is getting hotter and hotter.
When the earth gets hot, ice sheets in polar regions may melt and thus killing animals there like polar bears. It can also promote the occurrence of acid rain and more lives are killed, especially aquatic animals and plants.
Answer:
The 5' cap is added to the mRNA as a means of protection from being degraded by enzymes in the cellular environment. Additionally. it helps with binding to the ribosome and subsequently translating it into a protein.
Explanation:
Moreover, it's only Polymerase II that has the ability to add the 5' cap and rRNA & tRNA are not transcribed by Polymerase II, only the mRNA is.
rRNA and tRNA have stable 3-Dimensional structures that protects it from being degraded by enzymes.
Hope that answers the question, have a great day!
The proximal tubule fluid is more hyperosmotic than the renal cortex, but this does not influence what is causing the acid-base disruption.
<h3>How does hyperosmotic work?</h3>
In the extracellular space, the first drop in temperature results in the formation of crystals, which creates a hyperosmotic environment that draws water out of the cells and causes them to contract. Organelles & biological membranes are damaged as a result of inner crystal formation as the temperature drops.
<h3>What transpires inside a hyperosmotic environment to a cell?</h3>
A cell submerged in a 10% dextrose hyperosmotic , osmotic pressure solution would initially lose area as water departs and then start gaining proportion as glucose is delivered through into cell as moisture follow by osmosis. This is because water crosses cell surfaces more quickly than solutes do.
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