Some causes could be the mother smoking, drinking, doing drugs etc. Or even simply her body doesn’t fully accept the baby growing inside her so it acts out against it. Sounds strange but it happens. Also if the mother is sick with Zika or another virus, it can harm the baby’s growth.
Answer:
Frequency of allele A1- 0.41
Explanation:
In Hardy weinberg equilibrium,
P refers to the dominant allele
q refers to the recessive allele
The allele frequency will be p+q=1
The genotypic frequency is- P²+q²+2pq=1
P²= genotype of dominant trait ( A1A1)- 77
2pq= genotype of heterozygotes (2pq)- 65
q²= genotype of recessive trait (A2A2)- 123
Total number of offsprings= 77+ 65+ 123
= 265
Now to calculate allele frequency of A1=
= 77/265 + 1/2( 65//265)
= 0.290+ 0.122
= 0.413
Thus, 0.41 is correct.
I believe the answer is cell theory
Hypophyseal portal system is a blood system of vessels in the microcirculation at the base of the brain, connecting the hypothalamus with the anterior pituitary. It is involved in quick transportation and exchange of hormones between the hypothalamus arcuate nucleus and the anterior pituitary gland. Hypothalamic-hypophyseal tract comprises of neurons that deliver vesicles with neurohormones from the hypothalamus to the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland. In this case, it is partly contained within the infundibulum (hollow stalk connecting the hypothalamus and the posterior pituitary gland).