Mendel discovered the fundamental laws of inheritance through his work on pea plants. He used around seven plant traits of which, length of the stem was also considered and hybridization between the tall plants (TT) and the dwarf plants (tt) was conducted.
Alleles refers to the alternative forms of a gene. They are the recessive and the dominant alleles. According to Medel's law of dominance, the recessive alleles are masked by the dominant alleles. In pea plants, the allele for tallness is dominant. It expresses itself in both the homozygous dominant condition and the heterozygous dominant condition. Thus, the possible genotypes of a tall pea plant are TT and Tt.
Answer:
The answer is Genetic drift and natural selection.
Explanation:
Genetic drift is a change is genetic composition that enhances organisms adaptation to an environment. The continuous change gives an extra advantage and enhances better chances of survival
Natural selection is the process that results in the adaptation of an organism to its environment by relatively reproducing its genes.
This two factors are the major factors that like causes allele fixation
Answer:
a group of atoms bonded together, representing the smallest fundamental unit of a chemical compound that can take part in a chemical reaction.
