- Iconoclastic Controversy --- Divided the Byzantine Empire.
- The Great Schism of 1054 --- Split the religion of Christianity in the West and the East, and the Roman pope and Eastern patriarch excommunicated each other.
<h2><u>The Great Schism</u></h2>
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The linguistic, political and geographical differences between both sides were related to the division of the Roman Empire in 395. In the Roman Empire, the emperor and political power moved from Rome to Constantinople; this also brought about changes in the spiritual climate of the kingdom. Tradition had hitherto offered that the emperor would have authority in both worldly and spiritual matters. Those who strongly adhered to this principle came to be on the orthodox side of the conflict, while those who clung to the bishop of Rome (the Pope), who has always been the foremost ecclesiastical potentate, came to be on the Catholic side in the conflict.
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James buchanan, Jr. April 23, 1791- June, 1868 was the 15th president of the united states ( 1857-61) serving immediately prior to the American Civil war. he represented Pennsylvania in the United States house of Representatives and later the Senate, then serve as minister to Russia under president Andrew jackson
T<span>he central core of the sermons preached by Peter and Paul as recorded in Acts was about the life of Jesus and the miracles he performed. It detailed the life, death, and eventual resurrection of Jesus as proof that he is indeed the Messiah. Moreover, it included numerous stories about His miracles during His travels. </span>
Answer:
covered thinly with gold leaf or gold paint.
"an elegant gilded birdcage"
wealthy and privileged.
"he saw plain, decent boys transformed to gilded, roistering youths"
Explanation: