Answer:
When World War I broke out in the summer of 1914, Italy declared itself neutral in the conflict, despite its membership in the so-called Triple Alliance alongside Germany and Austria-Hungary since 1882.
Explanation:
Naturalized citizens are mostly more politically involved and tend to participate in things like voting more. Naturalization has a positive effect on voter turnout. Naturalized citizens are often immigrants from areas where their rights are not respected so they move to other places where they are willing to participate in public affairs because the system suits them better.
To answer your first question, early Muslim women were treated with respect and had the same amount of rights as men. for example, they could own property, gain an education etc. for example, Khadijah the wife of Prophet Muhammad was a very successful businesswomen in trade.
second question: as Islam spread, people intertwined their culture with Islam. for example some people believe that in islam women are not allowed to pick their own husband and instead have an arranged marriage. however this is a cultural belief, common in places such as Bangladesh and Pakistan.
I am doing it for points because it just so happened you asked me not to. :)
