Extraneous
An <em>extraneous variable</em> is a variable in an experiment that you are not intentionally studying. These variables usually provide undesired affects on the experiment.
In this example, the independent variable is whether a sentence is humorous or not, and the dependent variable is the memory performance score. However, because the humorous sentences are only given to males, and the non-humorous sentences are only given to females, gender becomes an extraneous variable as you are not intentionally testing gender's relation to the dependent variable, but it is still affecting the experiment.
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Yes
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Observers found that the aroma was similar to coconut oil. It was imported from Nepal to Egypt and was used as folk medicine.
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Explanation:
According to my research on different government or political terminology, I can say that based on the information provided within the question in the context of government, Bureaucracy refers to both a body of non-elected government officials and an administrative policy-making group. Usually all referring to the exucutive branch of a Government Structure.
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Answer:
Tolman's experiments with rats demonstrated that organisms can learn even if they do not receive immediate reinforcement (Tolman & Honzik, 1930; Tolman, Ritchie, & Kalish, 1946). ... In the experiments, Tolman placed hungry rats in a maze with no reward for finding their way through it.
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