Answer:
A- A pH change can cause the enzyme to change its shape
Explanation:
A rise or fall in the pH of the medium from the optimum of pH 7 usually affect the enzymes' active sites of and therefore the shape and the rate of enzyme activity.
Assuming the pH is too low, the enzyme medium becomes acidic;Acidosis. The high Hydrogen ions concentration interacts with the R-groups of the amino acids moiety of the enzymes, this interaction affects the ionization of the R-groups, disrupting the ionic bonding holding these R-groups in shape.
This results in loss of the 3-Dimensional shape arrangements of the protein molecule and therefore of the active sites. Since active sites of enzymes determines the specificity of the <u>enzymes substrate- complex </u> to give <u>enzyme-product complex,</u> the catalytic activity of the enzymes decreases, <u>the rate of reaction decreases,and products formation stops, and the reaction also stops.</u>
The same is applicable to extremely high pH=Alkalosis.
However, the effective buffer system of the body prevents this scenarios from happening in real sense in the body. Through mopping by the haemoglobin, excretion by the kidney, etc
Answer:
.92 A = Is
Explanation:
Is =
We're solving for Is, so plug in all the other given numbers.
Vp = 230 V
Ip = .020 A
Vs = 5.0 V
Is =
= .92 A
Answer:
The correct answer will be option-D.
Explanation:
Calcium plays an important role in muscle contraction as they are released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum after they receive electric impulse.
Calcium triggers the muscle contraction cycle as these calcium ions bind to the troponin-tropomyosin complex. This binding exposes the myosin-binding site on the actin on which high energy myosin binds and cross-bridge is formed.
This cross-bridge formation causes the contraction of the sarcomere and therefore muscle contracts.
Thus, option-D is the correct answer.
Answer: Hardy Weinberg
Explanation:
Genotype of the person are the characters that are can be defined as the genes that is responsible for certain traits.
Hardy Weinberg Rule states that if there is a random mating in the population then the genotype and allele frequencies in a population will remain constant from generations to generation in the absence of the evolutionary forces.
Hence, the correct answer is Hardy Weinberg.