Answer:
The correct answer is option (C) "After splitting ATP, a protein changes shape to pump ions across a membrane".
Explanation:
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is an organic chemical molecule considered the "molecular unit of currency" of intracellular energy transfer, for the high level of energy that is released when ATP is breakdown into adenosine diphosphate (ADP). ATP provides energy to drive many processes in living cells. One example of how the chemical potential energy of this molecule is turned into work is that after splitting ATP, a protein changes shape to pump ions across a membrane. The energy of the splitting of ATP into ADP will provide energy for the protein being able to change shape, resulting in pumping ions across a membrane.
Answer:
receptor down-regulation
Explanation:
Downregulation is a control mechanism by which a cell decreases the amount of a cellular component, such as RNA or protein, in response to an external variable. In contrast, a reactive increase of a cellular component is called upregulation. An example of downregulation occurs when insulin binds to its receptor and the complex is endocyted in the cell in response to hormonal signaling.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
The heterozygous allele can be defined as the condition in which the organism has two different alleles of the gene.
It is represented as Rr, means a capital letter and a small letter. This hows that the organism has one dominant gene and one recessive gene in it.
This dominant and recessive condition decides the genotype and phenotype of organism.
<span>Cancerous tumors are divided into broad groups on the basis of the particular type of tissue from which the tumor cells arise. this is called histogenesis.
</span><span>Tumors are of different types, some are cancerous and some are benign (non-cancerous). In a disease of cancer, there is an abnormal cell growth. It is characterized as out of control cell growth.</span>
epidermis, dermis, subcutaneous fat
