They were taught that satans weakest individuals (women, children, elderly) were easiest to be manipulated so women were perceived sinful and wicked.
I would say B. All resources are limited and cannot meet all needs and wants hence the term first come first serve also timing and who has the most to obtain that resource at the given time.
It ended conflict between France and Great Britain over the control of North America which led to France giving up all its territories in mainland North America and ending any foreign military threat to the British colonies