Answer:
the number of siblings for each of student that Angela selected
Step-by-step explanation:
The data that you are interested is the number of siblings for each student in Angela´s school, so the data is centered in the number of siblings for the 200 randomly selected students.
Its like Angela will survey each student and ask for the number of siblings and she will record the answer of her companions of school.
Reliable causal inference based on observational studies is seriously threatened by unmeasured confounding.
What is unmeasured cofounding?
- By definition, an unmeasured confounder is a variable that is connected to both the exposed and the result and could explain the apparent observed link.
- The validity of interpretation in observational studies is threatened by unmeasured confounding. The use of negative control group to reduce unmeasured confounding has grown in acceptance and popularity in recent years.
Although they've been utilised mostly for bias detection, negative controls have a long history in laboratory sciences and epidemiology of ruling out non-causal causes. A pair of negative control exposure and outcome variables can be utilised to non-parametrically determine the average treatment effect (ATE) from observational data that is vulnerable to uncontrolled confounding, according to a recent study by Miao and colleagues.
Reliable causal inference based on observational studies is seriously threatened by unmeasured confounding.
Learn more about unmeasured confounding here:
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Do a mental sum for 6 x 200 (1200) then subtract 6<span>x 2 (12) to give you 1188.</span>
9514 1404 393
Answer:
F. Translation to the right 6 coordinate units
Step-by-step explanation:
Replacing the function argument x with x-6 causes the graph to be translated right 6 units.
I think is
4x - 3 (-2) = 18
4x + 6 = 18
4x = 12
x = 3
