The excerpt from the
Justinian Code shows how the Byzantine Empire by preserved Greco- roman
culture, the answer is number 1. Thank you for posting your question here. I hope
the answer helps.
<u>Answer:</u>
<em>According to texts, despotism can be defined as a form of government where in a single entity rules. </em>
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<u>Explanation:</u>
This entity has the absolute power and say. Conventionally, this entity is an individual. This sort of despotism is evident in autocracy. But history has referred to societies that limit respect and power to a group has referred to as despotic. Jefferson was very vocal about the rights and duties of the people. According to him, all men are created equal; hence they all have a shot at equal rights to life, liberty and pursuit of happiness. Governments of various nations are appointed to protect these rights. But when this same government becomes destructive, and tries to exercise absolute despotic power, it is the duty of the people to alter and abolish it. And also form a new government which has a strong foundation with the motive of safety of happiness of the people.
The Constitution describes the organization of the executive and judicial branches only in general terms. ... Congress organize the judicial branch under Article III of the Constitution.