Goal displacement, satisficing, and groupthink are the<u> advantages of </u><u>group decision-making.</u>
Group decision-making simply means the process where several individuals act collectively in order to analyze a particular problem.
During group decision-making, several ideas are considered and the best approach or idea is chosen in order to achieve a particular goal.
Some of the advantages of the <em>group decision-making</em> include goal <em>displacement, satisficing</em>, and groupthink.
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Answer:
C. decreased by $40 billion
Explanation:
For computing the lending ability, first we have to determine the money multiplier which is shown below:
We know that
Money multiplier = 1 ÷ reserve ratio
= 1 ÷ 20%
= 5
So, the total cash would be
= $10 billion × $5
= $50 million
Now the lending ability would be
=$50 billion × (1 - 20%)
= $50 billion × 0.80
= $40 billion
Answer:
The amount of dividends paid to common stockholders in 2021 $18000.
Explanation:
The cumulative preferred stock is the stock that accumulates dividends when the dividends are partially or not paid at all in a certain year. The dividends must be paid in the future.
The common stock holders are paid after the preferred stockholders are paid.
The preferred stock dividend per year = 400000 * 0.06 = $24000 per year
As the cash dividends paid in 2019 and 2020 are $20000 each,
The dividend outstanding on preferred stocks for 2019 is = 24000 - 20000 = $4000
Similarly, the dividends outstanding on preferred stocks for 2020 is = 24000 - 20000 = $4000
The total dividends outstanding at start of 2021 = 4000 + 4000 = $8000
Preferred dividend for 2021 = 24000
Total dividend on preferred stock = 24000 + 8000 = $32000
The amount of dividends that common stock holders will receive in 2021 = 50000 - 32000 = $18000
Choosing a location for a new business is one of the most important decisions entrepreneurs make during the planning phase of launching ventures. The location of a business can affect many aspects of how it operates, such as total sales and how costly it is to run.
<u>Calculation of Edelman's market/book ratio:</u>
The market/book ratio is calculated with the help of following formula:
Market/book ratio = Market price per share / Book value per share
The Book value per share can be calculated as follows;
Book value per share =Common Equity/ Shares of common stock outstanding
= 8,000,000,000 /500,000,000
= 16
Hence ,
Market/book ratio = 25/16 = 1.56
Hence, Edelman's market/book ratio is <u>1.56</u>