Petals are modified leaves that surround the reproductive parts of flowers. They are often brightly colored or unusually shaped to attract pollinators. ... Petals are usually accompanied by another set of modified leaves called sepals, that collectively form the calyx and lie just beneath the corolla.
During the process of translation, ribosomes play a major role in connecting mRNA codons with tRNA anticodons. Ribosomes are composed of two subunits which consist ofproteins and rRNA. The tree sites of ribosomes are:
P site or peptidyl site-this site binds to the tRNA which holds the growing polypeptide chain.
A site or acceptor site-this is a site of peptide bond formation between the growing polypeptide and the next incoming amino acid
E site or exit site-the site for the final binding of t-RNA .
To find an angle you use a variable like x or y. Sincw its a straight angle, it would be x +103 = 180. then you would subtract 103 on both sides. then you'll get x= 77 degrees
According to the question, mating between two populations of Rhagoletis produce hybrid flies.
This means that the two population is present in the same habitat or locality, hence they are capable of coming in contact with each other and mate. Hence, the answer cannot be Habitat Isolation.
Mating produces hybrid flies. This is possible when the gametes (egg and sperm) of the two different populations are capable of capable of coming close to each other and undergoing fusion (fertilization). Hence, there is no Mechanical Isolation.
The zygote formed by the above fertilization is capable of developing into healthy hybrid flies with normal life span. Hence, Pre-zygotic Isolation is absent.
But the hybrid flies formed are sterile and not fertile, that is, they are incapable of producing viable gametes which can undergo fertilization and produce a new offspring.Therefore, the eggs laid by the hybrid flies hatch less often. Hence, there is existence of Reduced hybrid fertility.
Monosaccharides are simple sugar unit molecules, whereas polysaccharides are enormous, linking thousands of sugar units. Monosaccharides provide cells with short-term energy. Polysaccharides provide long-term energy storage and rigid structure to cell walls and exoskeletons of animals.
