It illustrates the cycling of matter, just like in a natural ecosystem.
Option D.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
The natural stable ecosystem is defined as the ecosystem which has the members doing their part of job and each and every member contribute to the stability of the ecosystem by completing food chains.
Here in this bottle ecosystem the boy put the stones, rocks, water which gives proper nutrition to the growing plants and animals which are also introduced by the boy. The plants produce oxygen and consume carbon dioxide whereas the animals consume oxygen and produce carbon dioxide. Thus the cycle is maintained and stability is achieved.
Most of the water reaching the collecting ducts is not reabsorbed
Xylem and phloem
hope u got it right
Answer:
Option A, most closely related to mammals
Explanation:
Insects like arthropods and molluscs have an open circulatory system and thus do have a distinguishable heart. Fish has two chambered heart. Reptiles have three chambered heart. Amphibians too have a three chambered heart.
All mammals and fish have four chambered heart. The right and left sides of the chambers have restricted entry and hence remain intact from each other
Hence, option A is correct
Answer:
Almost twice
Explanation:
Human being have estimate 24,000 genes, while fruit flies have an estimate of 14,000 genes: meaning it is almost twice