Nucleic Acids are made up of repeating units called Nucleotides
Bases release OH- ions in solutions, whereas Acids release H+ ions in solutions
Well all animals are known for their characteristics so are placed in specific groups that match with their characteristics. Hope this helped :)
1. determine the genotypes of the parent organisms
2. write down your "cross" (mating)
3. draw a p-square
4. "split" the letters of the genotype for each parent & put them "outside" the p-square
5. determine the possible genotypes of the offspring by filling in the p-square
6. summarize results (genotypes & phenotypes of offspring)