Answer:( answer for number one) an essential nutrient for the production of amino acids, proteins, nucleic acids. ( number 2 ) for the growth, maintenance, and repair of all tissues and cells, and for the production of the genetic building blocks, DNA and RNA
New data about evolutionary relationship between organisms
Explanation:
New data about the evolutionary relationship between organisms most likely dictated that the domain level is adopted.
- Evolutionary trends and morphological relationship between organisms became very important in the classification system.
Organisms are classified into the domain levels as:
- Archaea,
- Bacteria,
- Eukarya
This classification is based on the sequences of nucleotides in the cell.
Learn more:
Domain brainly.com/question/7172507
#learnwithBrainly
For example, pH can have an effect of the state of ionization of acidic or basic amino acids. Acidic amino acids have carboxyl functional groups in their side chains. Basic amino acids have amine functional groups in their side chains. If the state of ionization of amino acids in a protein is altered then the ionic bonds that help to determine the 3-D shape of the protein can be altered. This can lead to altered protein recognition or an enzyme might become inactive.
Changes in pH may not only affect the shape of an enzyme but it may also change the shape or charge properties of the substrate so that either the substrate connot bind to the active site or it cannot undergo catalysis.
In geneal enzyme have a pH optimum. However the optimum is not the same for each enzyme.
What six and seven please say me