Answer:
Self-Serving Bias
Explanation:
Marty just found out that he failed his History GR. He believes that he did poorly on the test because the instructor asked unfair questions and that he had a lot of other activities going on. Marty's beliefs about why he failed are an example of Self-Serving Bias
It spread through trainers and new innovations. Most popularly, the invention of the printing press.
Although family life has an important impact on children's life chances, the mechanisms through which parents transmit advantages are imperfectly understood. An ethnographic data set of white children and black children approximately 10 years old shows the effects of social class on interactions inside the home. Middle-class parents engage in concerted cultivation by attempting to foster children's talents through organized leisure activities and extensive reasoning. Working-class and poor parents engage in the accomplishment of natural growth, providing the conditions under which children can grow but leaving leisure activities to children themselves. These parents also use directives rather than reasoning. Middle-class children, both white and black, gain an emerging sense of entitlement from their family life. Race had much less impact than social class. Also, differences in a cultural logic of childrearing gave parents and their children differential resources to draw on in their interactions with professionals and other adults outside the home. Middle-class children gained individually insignificant but cumulatively important advantages. Working-class and poor children did not display the same sense of entitlement or advantages. Some areas of family life appeared exempt from the effects of social class, howeve
The correct answer is substance-related
Explanation: Substance-related disorders involve drugs that directly activate the brain's reward system. Activation of the reward system usually causes feelings of pleasure; The specific pleasure sensations evoked vary widely, depending on the drug. These drugs are divided into 10 different classes that have different but not completely different pharmacological mechanisms.
In order to study personality development, a researcher studies the same individuals at 7, 14, 21, and 28 years of age. In this case, the researcher is using the <u>longitudinal </u>method.
In a longitudinal study, researchers repeatedly take a look at the identical individuals to come across any changes that would occur over a time frame. Longitudinal research are a form of correlational research in which researchers take a look at and acquire statistics on some of variables with out attempting to persuade those variables.
A longitudinal take a look at, like a cross-sectional one, is observational. So, once again, researchers do no longer interfere with their topics. however, in a longitudinal study, researchers conduct numerous observations of the equal topics over a period of time, on occasion lasting a few years.
The longitudinal procedure is one wherein no unique fashion over time is anticipated; the interest is in assessing how an awful lot responses range through the years for a standard man or woman. Observations range up and down over time for each man or woman and it's far the quantity of fluctuation that is the point of interest of the study.
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