<span>G1 stage is the first of four periods of the cell cycle that occur in eukaryotic cell division. In this piece of interphase, the cell orchestrates mRNA and proteins in readiness for resulting steps prompting mitosis. G1 stage closes when the cell moves into the S period of interphase.</span>
The statement 'interactions of the hydrophobic and hydrophilic amino acids help to anchor the protein in the membrane' explains why protein folding is critical. This process is fundamental for the function of transmembrane proteins.
Protein folding refers to the process by which a polypeptide (i.e., a protein) adopts its final tridimensional 3D shape (conformation).
In a protein, some amino acids contain hydrophilic R groups, whereas other amino acids contain hydrophobic R groups.
During protein folding, hydrophobic amino acids are arranged so they can interact with the long chains of the fatty acids in the internal region of the lipid bilayer, whereas hydrophilic amino acids are arranged so they interact with water on the surface of the cell membrane.
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Answer:
Ratio = 
Explanation:
Side of a cube, a = 20 µm

The surface area of a cube, A = 6a² (a is side of the cube)
The volume of a cube, V = a³
The ratio of the surface to volume ratio of the cell will be given by :

So, the ratio of the surface to volume ratio of the cell
.
A. because it is basically the powerhouses of the cell and they act like the digestive system.