Answer:
Protein synthesis is the process which synthesizes proteins by the information coded in the DNA molecule with the help of two distinct process takes place in order namely transcription and translation.
Transcription is the first process of the central dogma or the protein synthesis that produces mRNA molecule that carries all the information stored in the DNA molecule out of the nucleus (in eukaryotes only) to the ribosome where the second process Translation takes place.
Untwists then unzips of DNA molecule is catalyzed by RNA polymerase result in the Hydrogen-bonds between the strands break
.
Creates complementary base pairs with bases of the DNA strand with help of free RNA nucleotides
weak hydrogen bonds and sugar-phosphate bonds form between base pairs and RNA nucleotides respectively
mRNA strand is synthesized and peels off the DNA and transported or pass from the nucleus to cytoplasm
Answer: the Darlingtonia californica ( california pitcher plant ) the california pitcher plant is a carnivorous plant that it lures, traps, and dissolves insects with its pitcher shaped leaves. Insects are lured to the slippery pitchers by color and nectar. Once the insect enters the bulbous top of the pitcher it becomes disoriented by the translucent quality of the leaves.
DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. RNA stands for ribonucleic acid. Both RNA and DNA contain Adenine, Cytosine, and Guanine. However, DNA's nitrogenous base is Thymine while RNA's nitrogenous base is Uracil.
During mitosis, the cell separates its cytoplasm, organelles and DNA equally. Mitosis is a continuous process but it is useful to divide it into four stages: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.
1. During prophase<span>, the nuclear membrane disappears and a framework of microtubules is formed. The microtubules form spindle fibers that originate at the poles. Some spindle fibers span the entire cell and others attach to the chromosomes. The spindle fibers function to move the chromosomes. </span>
2. During metaphase<span>, each chromosome is positioned along the central axis of the cell called the metaphase plate. The centromeres are situated directly along the metaphase plate with the each chromatid positioned on opposite sides of the metaphase plate. The cell begins to elongate. </span>
3. During anaphase<span>, each centromere splits into two, causing sister chromatids to separate. Once separated, each chromatid is considered a chromosome and the once-joined sisters are pulled to opposite poles of the cell by the microtubules. Also during anaphase, the entire cell begins to elongate and, therefore, further separates the sister chromosomes. </span>
4. During telophase, a daughter nuclei begins to form at each pole, enveloping the gathered chromosomes. Finally during cytokinesis, the cytoplasm divides resulting in two genetically identical daughter cells. <span>
</span><span>Hope this helps!</span>