Answer:
317.46 °C
Explanation:
The expression for the calculation of heat is shown below as:-
Where,
is the heat absorbed/released
m is the mass
C is the specific heat capacity
is the temperature change
Thus, given that:-
Mass of lead = 118.5 g
Specific heat = 0.129 J/g°C
Initial temperature = 10 °C
Final temperature = x °C
Q = 4700 J
So,
<u>Thus, the final temperature is:- 317.46 °C</u>
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
The electronic configuration of N (7 electrons): 1s² 2s² 2p³.
The orbital 1s is filled with two electrons and their spinning direction is opposite and also electrons of 2s.
3p contains (3 electrons) should fill the 3 orbitals firstly. Every orbital contains 1 electron and be in the same spin direction.
So, the right choice is c.
A is wrong because 2 electrons of 3p are paired in the first orbital before filling every orbital.
B is wrong because the 2 electrons of 1s and 2s are in the same direction and also 2 electrons of 3p are paired in the first orbital before filling every orbital.
D is also wrong the 2 electrons of 1s and 2s are in the same direction and the electron in the second orbital of 3p are in opposite direction of the other 2 electrons.
Answer:
The relationship is expressed as follows: ![K_{a} = \frac{[H+][A-]}{[HA]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Ba%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BH%2B%5D%5BA-%5D%7D%7B%5BHA%5D%7D)
Explanation:
Most acidic substances are weak acids and are therefore only partially ionized in acqeous solution. We cab use the equilibrium constant for the ionization of acid to express the extent to which the weak acid ionizes. If we represent a general weak acid as HA, we can write the equation for its ionization reaction like this:
To calculate the pH of a weak acid, we use the equilibrium concentration of the reacted species and product.
Take for example:
HA → H + A⁻
where A id the conjugate base.
Knowing that x amount of acid reacts, we can solve like this:
HA → H + A⁻
H+ = antilog (pH)
thus, the pH of the acid is equals to H+ (initial) - H+ (equilibrium) ≈ H+ (initial)
Answer:
All matter is made up of tiny particles called <em><u>a</u></em><em><u>t</u></em><em><u>o</u></em><em><u>m</u></em><em><u>s</u></em><em><u>.</u></em> Atoms are made up of three subatomic particles known as <em><u>proton</u></em><em><u>,</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>neutron</u></em><u> </u>and<em><u> </u></em><em><u>electron</u></em><em><u>.</u></em> Protons and neutrons are located in the <em><u>nucleus</u></em><em><u>.</u></em>
The nucleus is dense and takes up very little space within the atom. All protons have a <em><u>positive</u></em><em><u> </u></em>charge and have a mass of about 1 amu. All neutrons have no charge or are <em><u>neutral</u></em> and have a mass of about 1 amu.
Electrons are located in the area known as electron cloud. Electrons orbit around the nucleus and have a <em><u>negative</u></em> charge
