If the inducer [allolactose] is present in the negative control then it will bind to the repressor decreasing its ability to bind to the operator due to which the transcription begins again and the operon is turned on.
Lac Operon is a set of three genes z, y & a which are regulated under the same promoter which regulates the amount of lactose production in the cell.
An inducer is a molecule that has the ability to induce or activate the operon. ex- in the case of the lac operon, allolactose acts as an inducer.
A repressor is a molecule that will repress or restricts the transcription of the genes of the operon, as a result, the operon will be switched off.
When the lac operon is under negative control, with no CAP [catabolite repressor protein] binding activity, the repressor remains active and thus binds to the operator region of the operon, as a result, no transcription takes place and the operon will be switched off.
But if the inducer will be present even in the negative control then the transcription takes place and the operon will be on.
Learn more about lac operon here
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Answer:
x y
x8 x8x x8y
x8 x8x x8y
The results of the punnet square show that:
They will not have a son who will be colour blind.
They will not have a daughter who is colour blind.
All the daughters born will be carriers of red- green colour blindness.
The genotype of the two parents will be:
Genotype of mother: x8,x8
Genotype of father: x, Y
Answer:
25%
Explanation:
In sheep, the allele for belly fur (A) is dominant to the allele for no belly fur (a). A mother with the genotype Aa and a father with the genotype Aa produce an offspring. What is the percent chance that the offspring will have NO belly fur?
Allele A is dominant over allele a.
Genotype of mother = Aa
Genotype of father = Aa
Crossing Aa and Aa:
Aa x Aa = AA, 2Aa, and aa
Since A is dominant over a, both AA and Aa have belly fur.
Hence, the ratio of the offspring with belly fur to those without belly fur is 3:1.
Percentage of the offspring without belly fur is 25%.
For the 3rd one I think E
I would expect to find a similar genetic structure and dna
