The underground economy refers to economic transactions that are deemed illegal, either because the goods or services traded are unlawful in nature, or because transactions fail to comply with governmental reporting requirements.
Illegal economy refers to a type of economy where income is produced by those economic activities pursued in violation of legal statutes defining the scope of legitimate forms of commerce. ... In illegal economy, participants engage in the production and distribution of prohibited goods and services.
It was born in 1836 that time when the war happened
Answer:
Quantitative
A study on Smoking and how it causes lung cancer.
Independent variable:Smoking
It is the independent variable as it doesn't depend on the lung cancer.
Dependent variable: Lung Cancer
It is the outcome of smoking
Hypothesis:Assosiative
Most of the lung cancer patient have been smokers for over 10 years
It's associative because it is associating the probability of lung cancer with long term smoking.
Explanation:
I believe it to be variable cost
