Answer:
b. secondary reinforcement and positive reinforcement.
Explanation:
Primary and secondary reinforcement are part of positive reinforcement. Where secondary reinforcement focuses on rewarding on biological needs, secondary reinforcement focuses on learning behavior that is not biologically linked but can be learnt through artificial sources.
In the above example, the act of praising the partner on certain acts will inculcate that behavior. This is a form of secondary reinforcement which part of positive reinforcement.
Answer:
c. deviance is a product of economic conditions and is culturally passed from one generation to the next.
Explanation:
In sociology, the cultural transmission perspective was developed first by University of Chicago theorists who analyzed the records of county juvenile court records and after this analysis they reached the conclusion that the r<u>ates of delinquency decreased as they were farther away from the center of the city while the rates remained stable across the city neighborhoods</u>. Then, they concluded that this happened because <u>there were some characteristics inside the city and the city environment that sustained this criminal behavior (most likely attributed to economic conditions). </u>Therefore, if we generalize this idea, they concluded that <u>the city acts as a host for deviant behavior and these behaviors and countercultures are passed from one generation to the next thanks to this system. </u>
Therefore, The cultural transmission perspective was developed in part from the research of a group of sociologists at the University of Chicago who concluded that c. deviance is a product of economic conditions and is culturally passed from one generation to the next.
Answer:
<em>All galaxies contain groups of stars and other material held together by gravity.</em>
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Answer:
One of the most popular things people revert to when doing research is the internet. However, this may not always be the most reliable source. Going to a library and gathering books regarding your topic is one reliable way of gathering information, whereas another could be finding an article of some kind and checking its credibility.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The answer is: Research shows that, after extensive exposure to X-rated sexual films, men are subsequently more accepting of women's sexual submission and more likely to perceive a woman's friendliness as sexual interest.
Explanation:
X-rated sexual films portray women as submissive sexual objects, after extensive exposure, men are more likely to accept this view of women and sex. They are more likely to perceive a woman's friendliness as sexual interest because that is the narrative that is used in this type of films.
These films have had a strong influence in the maintance of power relationships between men and women through the sexualization of women's body, their sexual submission and the narrative that their role is to satisfy men's sexual desires.
