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zvonat [6]
3 years ago
5

Ionizing radiation, benzene, and certain viruses can each individually cause leukemia without the other two exposures, but only

if the exposed individual has a certain genetic deficiency. This genetic deficiency by itself does not cause leukemia, but the disease never occurs in the absence of this genetic factor. The genetic deficiency is
Biology
1 answer:
Gala2k [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

A necessary but not sufficient cause

Explanation:

A necessary but not sufficient cause is defined as any cause/condition that is an obligate requirement for a particular event to occur (in this case, the particular event is leukemia disease), but it isn't sufficient for the occurrence of this event. Conversely, a sufficient cause is defined as any cause/condition that will cause by itself the event to occur. Finally, a condition is neither necessary nor sufficient when the condition neither is required nor sufficient for the event to occur.

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Answer:

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sulfuric acid is litterally acid

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D. Lung cells

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Match the key terms and concepts of the immune system with their descriptions. ResetHelp Dendritic cellsDendritic cells Innate i
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The question is incomplete as it does not have the options to which the provided options must be matched and the options are:

a. Includes cilia, mucous membranes, dendritic cells

b. Immunological response brought about by antibody production

c. Immunological response that kills infected host cells

d. Use(s) BCRs to recognize epitope. First step in clonal selection

e. Phagocytes that engulf anything foreign. Eventually display epitope to helper T cells using MHC I or II

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g. Differentiated B cells that are stored in lymph nodes to provide protection against future infections by the same pathogen

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a. Innate Immunity

b. Humoral Immunity

c. Cellular Immunity

d. Immature B cells

e. Dendritic cells

f. Th cells

g. Memory cells

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i. Cytotoxic T cells

Explanation:

a. Innate Immunity

- the immunity which is present from birth and provides immunity due to the presence of physical barriers like the production of mucus and the cilia.

b. Humoral Immunity

- the immunity which is provided by the immune cells present in the blood in which the main immune cells are the lymphocytes that produce antibodies

c. Cellular Immunity

- the immune response which provides immunity by killing the infected cell observed in the case of the virus-infected cell which is killed.

d. Immature B cells

- The immature B cell is the cell that matures into the plasma cell and the effector cell and is involved in the clonal selection

e. Dendritic cells

- the antigen-presenting cell which moves in the blood and tissues and when interact with an antigen kills the antigen and displays its part through MHC I and II.  

f. Th cells-

T helper cells are the T- lymphocytes that interact with the antigen and activates the B-lymphocyte activation and T cell activation pathway.

g. Memory cells

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h. Plasma cells

- The cells on antigen interaction start producing the antibodies.

i. Cytotoxic T cells-

the T lymphocytes which are involved in cellular immunity.

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