Answer:
Soil living organisms compromise from mammals (such as rats) to micro organisms (such as nematodes and protozoa). Soil organisms help in the modification of soil, and also in the decomposition of organic matter. However they can also pose as a treat to to some crops, as they are responsible for some plant diseases.
Explanation:
When living organisms breathe they give out carbon dioxide gas as a waste product. Carbon dioxide gas can be detected (identified) using a carbon dioxide indicator solution called bromothymol blue. To find out if there are living organisms present in the four different levels of soil takenfrom the deciduous forest.
Potassium is just below the sodium in periodic table in s group !
so the valence electron of sodium and potassium is same and that is 1 !
Answer:
a. Diameter of afferent astride is bigger than efferent arteriole to generate force for efficient filtration
b. Urine is slightly thicker in summer than in winter to reduce water loss from the body
c. Always vasopressin is not secreted when a person drinks sufficient water
d. ESRD stands for End stage renal disease
Explanation:
a. While transferring blood from afferent astride to efferent arteriole blood gets filtered. Filtration is efficient when the blood flows with force which is generated when blood flows from large arteriole to the small arteriole. Hence the diameter of afferent astride is bigger than efferent arteriole.
b. Urine is slightly thicker in summer than in winter to reduce water loss from the body. In summer water is lost in the form of sweat as well. Hence, urine gets concentrated to compensate for the lost body fluid.
c. Always vasopressin is not secreted when a person drinks sufficient water. The osmoregulation is maintained externally.
d. ESRD stands for End stage renal disease