Answer:
Innate immunity you are born with.
Acquired immunity you need to work on over time
Explanation:
Poison ivy for example. Come people are born immune to it, while others have to be around it a lot, (agonizingly so), and they will build up immunity to it's poison.
This process is called Denitrification. The process is undertaken by the denitrifying bacteria, whose action is converting nitrates in the soil to free atmospheric nitrogen and therefore, depleting soil fertility and reducing agricultural productivity. Examples of denitrifying bacteria are thiobacillus denitrificans, micrococcus denitrificans among others.
Answer:
the physical distance between the two genes.
Explanation:
Answer:
point mutation, change within a gene in which one base pair in the DNA sequence is altered. Point mutations are frequently the result of mistakes made during DNA replication, although modification of DNA, such as through exposure to X-rays or to ultraviolet radiation, also can induce point mutations
Answer:
The percentage of caterpillars original energy available to the hawk is = 0.6%.
Explanation:
the answer above is given by; 24 kcal/4000 kcal x 100
Caterpillars are the larval stage of members of the order Lepidoptera. As with most common names, the application of the word is arbitrary, since the larvae of sawflies are commonly called caterpillars as well. Both lepidopteran and symphytan larvae have eruciform body shapes.
Hawks are a group of medium-sized diurnal birds of prey of the family Accipitridae. Hawks are widely distributed and vary greatly in size. The subfamily Accipitrinae includes goshawks, sparrowhawks, sharp-shinned hawks and others. This subfamily are mainly woodland birds with long tails and high visual acuity.
